Sunday, February 8, 2015

Data types in C

Data types in C:
  Data type specifies the type of data that can be stored in variable.


 Basic Data Types in C:
1.Integer

2.Float

3.Double

4.Character
 Integer data type:
  •           Represented by int.
  •          e.g int a;
  •          Int occupies 2 bytes.
  •          16 bits.
  •          216=65536
  •          Range of integer(-32768-0-32767)

 Integer qualifiers:
Range of int can be changed using qualifiers.

  •        Short int (2 bytes)
  •        Long int (4 bytes)
  •        Unsigned int (2 bytes, +ve values only)
  •        (0-65535)
  •        Unsigned long int (4 bytes, +ve values only)
  •        (0-232-1)
Float/Real data type:
1.Represented by float.

  e.g 23.26,23.27,0.01 etc

2.4 bytes(32 bits)
 Double data type:
     1.Represented by double.
2.Used to store large real data values.

3.8 bytes

4.One qualifier

5.Long double (10 bytes)
Character data type:
  1. Represented by char 
   2.1 byte
 





















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